Monday 27 August 2012

Four Short Days in Berlin...

I’m pretty ashamed at how long it has taken me to write up my Berlin trip (8-11 July) – horrendously poor effort on my part! I’ve reached dizzying new heights of procrastination these past couple of months. Anyway, here it is…

My pre-trip impression of Berlin can be summarised as follows: it's a bit of a playground for the young and bohemian, with myriad café-bars, a vibrant contemporary art scene and crazy nightlife. My fellow travellers and I did have a number of experiences that supported this characterisation; however I have to stress that the city is so much more than that, with its diversity of neighbourhoods and its powerful sense of history - palpable when you walk through certain areas and past particular buildings. It is by no means a ‘pretty city’, having to a large extent been reduced to rubble during the Second World War and rapidly rebuilt, and moreover according to two divergent ideological designs (‘Westen’ vs. ‘Osten’). Yet this adds to, rather than detracts from, its character in many ways.

Another thing I appreciated about Berlin was how unpretentious its inhabitants are compared to say, Londoners, Parisiens or the Milanese. In bars and clubs there seemed to be no great impetus to dress or act a certain way; Berliners were far more preoccupied with having fun than posing – an admirable quality to possess!

But enough flattery – here’s my run-down of the trip.

On our first full day we started out at the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe: a concrete maze comprising over 2,700 slabs. Engulfed by cold, grey concrete and losing your sense of place – not to mention your friends, who may sneak off and try to scare the shit out of you! – can be quite a chilling and alienating experience. Strolling through the Tiergarten, which is a park that is to Berlin what Central Park is to NYC, we marvelled at an art installation that paid homage to the homosexual community: a tiny screen playing various man-on-man embraces on loop, encased by a comparably large concrete cube. Past the Brandenburg Gate, we paused in front of the Reichstag and took stock of this impressively imposing building. We continued on, tracing the River Spree for much of the way, until another great building gave us cause to stop and linger for a little while: the Berliner Dom.







Late afternoon found us at the somewhat elusively-located C/O Berlin, a modern art gallery housed in Berlin's former Royal Post Office. A poster for Larry Clark’s ‘Teenage Lust’ exhibition depicting a woman's 'lady garden' hung incongruously above the entrance of the grandiose, traditional-looking building. Still, we weren’t adequately prepared for the shock factor of Clark’s photography collection, which sought to capture and, in a sense, reinvigorate the spirit of teen exploit, with drug-fuelled youths indulging in sexual exploration while allowing a photographer to witness and consign their memory to future generations. Clark openly admitted that part of the raison d'etre of creating the collection was so that he could revive his own care-free teen days, vicariously living through his subjects.


A friend pointed out something to me that made her deeply uncomfortable about the entire exhibition, which I too found hard to swallow: were the girls high on narcotics consenting parties to the orgies captured so matter-of-factly on film, or was there something more sinister at play? Was Clark an impartial witness to borderline rape? The photos of youths shooting up on heroin were also disturbing, and pretty difficult to actually look at without turning quickly away (although this is partly due to my fear of needles…).






Moving swiftly on – without dwelling too much on the most unsavoury aspects of the 'Teenage Lust' exhibition – Rafal Milach's 'Seven Rooms' transported us to another ‘dark place’ – this time the suburbs of Moscow. The Polish photographer's series of intimate portraits showed the tension between the old Soviet mentality and the new ways of thinking engendered by Putin's Russia. Taken as a collective, the seven subjects of the exhibition appeared to be a microcosm of their conflicted nation: in video diaries, they revealed their fervour for their newly-found freedoms, their cynicism about how Russia is governed, their desire for the pre-'89 sense of comfort and community. One particularly poignant quote summed up the general sentiment of the exhibition for me: 'The difference is that once upon a time people knew what they had to say, but they couldn't say it. Now you can say anything, but no one knows what to say.'

After dinner, a few of us wound up in a bar where the clientelle sported a total disregard for the smoking ban - something I noticed a fair bit in Germany and was not all that surprised by, having learnt about the efficacy of the tobacco lobby there (one of the more interesting articles I had to read for a Public Policy class back at uni focused on the German tobacco industry's use of the Nazi past to equate anti-smoking legislation with fascism...).

Another day, another facet of Berlin to explore. With the mid-afternoon sun beating on us with considerable intensity, we explored the Topography of Terror outdoor exhibition. Annotated photos, newspaper clippings and signage from the 1933-145 period laid bare the Nazi-driven horrors of totalitarianism and extreme racialism, against the backdrop of a segment of the Berlin Wall. As a Jew I have heard so much already about the atrocities committed against those of the 'alien'/ 'intruder' religion, so it was particularly interesting to find out about humanitarian crimes committed against other minority groups, most notably homosexuals.


Being a travel nerd paid off when it came to deciding what to do for the Big Last Night Out: my online research had thrown up a couple of options, including a techno night at a club named Cookies. Tuesday night in Berlin is apparently as buzzing as Friday night in London, with the majority of the clubbers there partying until five or six in the morning. Without going into too much (incriminating) detail about the night/ morning, we arrived back at the hostel at 10.30am the next day a little dazed but in high spirits after a pretty surreal - but thoroughly enjoyable - 'last hurrah' in Berlin.

No rest for the wicked - after showering and a quick nap, we had to vacate our room, leaving us to wander round the Bauhaus Museum and then the Tiergarten in a state of delirium! Luckily the museum was compelling enough to keep me awake; the former Bauhaus school’s novel framework for approaching design and the progress its students made in diverse fields of design, from architecture to stage design, are truly inspiring. The museum also stood as a reminder of the liberal hotspot that Berlin was in the early twentieth century and how creativity thrived there, until Nazism extinguished it so brutally and systematically.


John F. Kennedy is famed (and shamed) for remarking, 'Ich bin ein Berliner' - translated as, 'I am a jelly doughnut.' Maybe that really was the sentiment he wished to express, and history has wrongly judged him. In any case, four short days in Germany's capital city left me feeling a little like a wannabe 'Berliner'. There are many great things I love about the sprawling metropolis that I call home, but I think Berlin could teach it a thing or two.







Sunday 22 April 2012

South East Coast for the Easter Weekend

I fear that the notion of visiting a place like Eastbourne snuck into my self-conscious gradually, from numerous Saturday afternoons spent in my grandparents' living room while they plumped me up with homemade macaroons and shortbread, and regaled me with tales of their latest East Sussex sojourn. Clearly these tales gained traction, as the boyfriend and I booked our train tickets to Eastbourne for the Easter weekend and reserved a room at a B&B - chosen primarily because of the website's promise of complimentary freshly-baked cookie upon arrival.

There are, I'm aware, worse criteria on which to base a 'which B&B?' decision, and the place happened to be charming despite a distinct lack of cookies (we forgave them after seeing the bow-tied bag of chocolate eggs on the dressing table in our room). Our bedroom was beautifully decorated, and the breakfast room delightfully chintzy and complete with a grandfather clock - a family heirloom, we were told.

The choice of destination, however, could've benefited from a re-think! Eastbourne is known to be one of 'God's waiting rooms', but I still anticipated there being more sights to see, and more entertainment on offer. The reality was hotel-with-restaurant next to hotel-with-restaurant lining the seafront - stalwarts of a gone era when expectations of holidaying in the UK were clearly much lower.

On a number of occasions during our stay, the boyfriend and I would question, 'What do young people do here?' We got an answer at nightfall, as teenagers - still a rarity relative to the older population - could be seen stalking the streets, bottles in hand. And who could blame them for this somewhat chavvy behaviour? There was the arcade on the pier, where we played air hockey like 14-year-olds on a first date, next to a couple of 14-year-olds probably on their first date, and allegedly a Curzon cinema, but otherwise nothing of interest for them. As the teens staggered about outside, older people on their hols were comfortably seated in hotel bars, enjoying their post-dinner entertainment - invariably a crooner singing Frank Sinatra/ Elvis/ etc. It's also worth mentioning that the initially packed Italian restaurant where we had dinner seemed to rapidly empty out after 8.30pm, as elderly folk and families with kids headed for bed.

I don't want to leave you with the impression that we didn't have fun in Eastbourne; these observations were a source of amusement, and didn't detract from the magical experience of walking along the beach at night, the tranquil lapping of the waters only disturbed by out footsteps upsetting the vast jigsaw of pebbles beneath us and the odd chatter of aforementioned teens (including some German tourists, bizarrely). Besides the main reason for our trip was to get away from our busy London lives for a couple of days, to somewhere comparatively unpopulated and close to the sea. In this respect, Eastbourne was no disappointed. We hiked in shoes with absolutely no grip (silly Londoners) up and down the coastline, daring some pretty steep ascents to take in the scenery.

Being England on an Easter bank holiday, we were lucky the weather held out as long as it did. As the looming clouds began to spit, we headed back to the B&B, having accomplished what was probably only a fraction of the walk to Beachy Head, but more than sufficient for us humble hikers.

We had planned to visit Lewes the next day and travel back to London from there - a smart move in retrospect, given the lack of distractions in Eastbourne. Unfortunately, the unforgiving cold weather and our tiredness (OK, my tiredness for the most part!) prevented us from exploring the town and its surroundings to their full extent. And there wasn't a whole lot to keep us occupied in Lewes, either! We'd seen the castle - the main attraction - in about half an hour; last year's trip to the epic Arundel Castle skewed our judgment of how time-consuming the castle visit would be, leaving us with several hours before our train home.

Anne of Cleeves' House provided some respite from the cold and did contain interesting historical artifacts from Lewes' considerable past. Still, we ended up sampling the culinary/ caffeinated offerings of three of the high street cafés to keep busy! If Lewes wasn't so painfully middle class and therefore home to coffee shops in abundance (relative to its size, that is), we really would've struggled to fill the time! After tea, cake, soup, salt beef sandwiches, teacakes and pretentious soft drinks (elderflower cordial and French pink lemonade), it was finally time for the train home. And, annoyingly, time for the sun to finally make an appearance.

Monday 30 January 2012

The Genius of Illumination

British Library exhibitions rarely disappoint, so it was no great surprise that the latest, Royal Manuscripts: The Genius of Illumination was such an impressive tribute to the lost art of illuminating manuscripts.


I find the timing of the exhibition apt: it serves as a reminder to us e-reading, free paper-skimming Londoners of how much time and care once went into producing books. At the same time, it highlights how far we've come in democratising the written word; what was once reserved for royalty is now available readily to the masses, free or charge or at minimal cost, albeit in far less glorious forms. E-ink for the people is perhaps preferable to gold leafed texts for the very elite.

Anyway, I digress. The exhibition showcases over 150 elaborately-decorated manuscripts, primarily of a Biblical and/ or historical nature(there's a lot of overlap between the two, with religion being the main provider of historical discourse way back when). Illuminators would typically spend years - even a lifetime - on a single manuscript, adding illustrations and page borders and embellishing initial letters at the start of each chapter to create a unique masterpiece for a royal recipient. Personalising the manuscript for the owner was hugely important: illuminators commonly incorporated the former's royal coat of arms into patterns and borders.


From a contemporary point of view, the illuminations aren't just decoration. They give colour and context to our understanding of the historical periods in which they were produced (Medieval and Renaissance) - a point that the BL has emphasised: 'Together they are our most vivid source for understanding royal identity, moral and religious beliefs, learning, faith artistic trends and the international politics of the period.'